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Best Medication For ADHD Children and teenagers taking ADHD medication tend to concentrate more effectively, have less impulsive, and are calmer. They also get on with schoolwork. Some individuals may experience a slight slowing in their growth, or an increase in blood pressure or heart rate while taking these medications. The medications are available in a variety of forms like capsules, tablets liquid, patches and tablets (such as Daytrana). The most frequently used stimulant is methylphenidate (Adderall). medication for adult adhd comes in three forms: immediate-release sustained-release and extended-release. Stimulants Stimulants are one of the classes of drugs that are effective in treating ADHD. These drugs aid in improving concentration and attention by altering certain neurotransmitters within the brain, especially dopamine and norepinephrine. These are the chemicals that regulate the prefrontal cortex that is often referred to as the brain's “secretary” because it helps in the planning and organization skills. Stimulants are available both in short-acting and long-acting doses. The short-acting medicines peak within 30 to 45 minutes and need to be taken 2 or 3 times a every day. They include methylphenidates, such as Ritalin and Concerta, and amphetamines like Adderall and Dexedrine. Amphetamines are stronger and last longer, but they both work the same way in improving attention and focus. Certain stimulant medications are available in extended-release forms. They can be a better option because they last 8 to 12 hours and are usually taken every day. Some of these medications are powders that you mix with liquids to make drinks, while others are pills. Finding the right medicine can take some time. Your doctor will be able to monitor your response to different types of medication and alter the dosage as needed. The use of medications should be a part of a complete treatment plan that includes a combination of therapy and support. Non-stimulant ADHD medication takes a little longer to take effect, but it can help you feel in control, improve your impulsivity and concentration, and improve your concentration. These medications do not affect dopamine or norepinephrine the same way stimulants do. They are therefore able to be utilized for a longer period of time. These medications can also be less prone to side effects such as constipation, heartburn and reduced sexual drive. The first medication to be approved by the FDA to treat ADHD is known as Strattera which is an inhibitor of the selective norepinephrine reuptake process. Your doctor might prescribe guanfacine. It is also known as Intuniv or clonidine, that are both medicines within this category. There are also antidepressants that are not stimulant that are prescribed off-label to treat ADHD. These antidepressants with tricyclic chemistry like Tofranil(imipramine) are used to treat ADHD. These medications are only prescribed by physicians if stimulants or other non-stimulants do not work, or if they cause too many adverse side effects. Viloxazine and atomoxetine are prescribed by your doctor. These medicines do not have a direct effect however they can help reduce the impulsivity of people and increase concentration over time. These medications belong to a different class of drugs from other ones and may cause negative side effects, such as shaky hands or headache. Your doctor may also suggest a low dose of an antidepressant known as bupropion (Wellbutrin) which isn't an FDA-approved treatment for ADHD but can be effective to increase concentration and reduce the impulsivity. It may cause some uncomfortable but not usually serious, side effects, including hearing ringing, or changes in vision.